Welcome to the twenty-eighth issue of Living Values e-News, the electronic
newsletter of the Association for Living Values Education International.
This edition’s editorial is by Dr. Neil Hawkes, an eminent values educator
and one of the Directors of the Association for Living Values Education
International as the first of a series of special editorials We are also
delighted to present below a message from Federico Mayor Zaragoza, former
Director-General of UNESCO and member of ALIVE’s International Advisory
Committee.
Renewal through Living Values Education
Wow! What a rewarding time I am having. Since July 2005 I have been
invited to a number of wonderful countries to support Living Values
Education. More and more communities are now questioning the efficacy of
education systems based on crude materialism and individualism. The
development of virtues, based on Living Values Education, is increasingly
being seen as the bedrock of countries that want to develop sustainable
societies for the 21st Century. The Dalai Lama said at a conference I was
coordinating at Edinburgh last November on Positive Education that “The
future of humanity depends on universal values.”
You may know that according to legend, after God created Mauritius he made
heaven! The beauty of the island and the warm friendliness of its people
confirm the appropriateness of this legend. Mauritius made an ideal
setting for the Regional Conference and Training on Values Education
for a Global Culture – Focus on Africa from 13th to 16th July 2005.
The Conference and Training were a joint initiative between the
Association for Living Values International (ALIVE) and the Mauritius
Institute for Education (MIE). It was followed by a similar day’s
conference in the beautiful Seychelles on the 20th July 2005.
Educators representing countries in Africa met in Mauritius to consider
how values education could promote the development of values-based schools
– schools that place the search for meaning and purpose at the heart of
their work. Delegates considered how, by underpinning the curriculum
(everything a school does) with a set of positive values – including
respect, honesty, cooperation and care – they could foster quality
education and thereby support the holistic development of students.
Mauritius, through its Minister of Education, is determined to promote a
positive set of values to nurture and maintain the quality of its society,
and thereby empower children to build their lives on qualities that will
help to create a peaceful and united world culture. Mauritius hopes it can
become the microcosm of a just society that would be an example to all.
Dr. Anand Awootar, Chairperson of the Conference National Steering
Committee, opened the Conference by saying that it “will help to create
a greater awareness of the need for Values Education, integrating values
into every aspect of our educational experience. This responsibility,
besides being the concern of the school alone, also requires the
mobilisation of students, NGOs as well as the political apparatus”. To
help to achieve this aim, trainee teachers are educated in Living Values
Education at the MIE, which is establishing a department for Values
Education – the first in the world.
A team of international trainers from ALIVE worked with MIE staff to
empower delegates to have the skills, knowledge and understanding to
return to their countries to develop values-based education. The work is
seen as a fundamental aspect of the support given to countries by UNESCO
and UNICEF. Students from Mauritius schools demonstrated what they had
learned because of Living Values Education during a cultural evening.
Following the Conference, Chris Drake (President of ALIVE) and I worked
with educators on the Seychelles, following previous visits there by Chris
and the ongoing work of fellow ALIVE Director Ruby Pardiwalla, who also
heads the Seychelles National Council for Children. Living Values
Education has been a major initiative featured in many schools there for
three years and a number of LVE events have been held. Its success
prompted a conference called “Giving Values to Values Education” which was
held on the 20th July 2005. Danny Faure, Minister of Education and Youth,
opened the conference calling on the country’s schools to embrace Values
Education. He said,
Values Education has been integrated, reinforced in
our national curriculum because we recognise that it forms part of the
basic learning needs, required by human beings to be able to survive and
develop their full potential and to live dignified lives, to participate
in nation building, improve the quality of their lives, to allow them to
make informed choices and to engage in life long learning.
Eighty educators spent the day deepening their understanding of the
principles of Values Education. The outcome is that the Seychelles is
embracing an exciting two-year project, which began in February 2006,
supported by me, to embed Values Education in its schools. For two weeks
the staff of Beau Vallon and Grand Anse Primary and Secondary Schools were
inducted in how to develop values-based schools. The national newspaper,
The Seychelles Nation, reported that Ruby Pardiwalla said that the
aim of the two-school project is to turn the schools into centres of
living values.
Educators on Mauritius and the Seychelles are embracing a shift in
consciousness about how they would like the world to be: a world based on
positive human values. They have a vision of how they want their young
people to be educated. Such a vision is also being embraced by South
Africa in its advice to schools. Mr. D. Hindle, the Director General of
Education, wrote in the curriculum guidance, Values and Human Rights in
the Curriculum, that respect is the first value to infuse in
the curriculum. Such statements are bringing hope for the future of Africa
and the world. This is reflected too in Caribbean countries such as
Jamaica, where I worked in March 2006 with Sharon Paris-Chambers and
Sister Chirya, of the island’s Living Values team, and the Ministry of
Education, to promote Living Values Education. Much has been achieved in
many schools and other aspects of island life are also adopting a values
approach.
I have recently returned from Australia where I had been invited to give
the keynote address at the Government’s Values Education Forum in May.
Australia is investing $30 million in developing Values Education, as it
sees it as vital for the future development of its schools and society.
It is a privilege to work in so many beautiful countries in support of
people who see Living Values as the key to both quality education and the
holistic development of all people.
Neil Hawkes
With warmest wishes,
The Editor
News
and Success Stories From Around the World
ARMENIA
An Excellent Reception by Principals
Hasmik Gasparyan was a participant in the international Train-the-Trainer
Programme in Oxfordshire, England, in the summer of 2005. She recently wrote:
“I am so happy to inform you that this week I led the second Living Values
Education Training in Armenia. I should be rather modest and not tell what
feedback I got. This programme is like a miracle! The participants were the
principals of Armenian schools who at the same time are alumni of the ACCELS
programme. So, I had an audience which was informed and had participated in
numerous trainings for educators before, but almost every participant
mentioned that Living Values Education is something totally new, deep and
unique in its own way. As a result, I have received many invitations from
different regions of Armenia to lead the training. To be honest, I should
point out that for me as a human being, LVEP has become a very important part
of my life; my inner change as a person is visible to others. I totally agree
with the statement, “Create peace in your mind and you will create a world of
peace around you."
GHANA Values That Make You Proud to Be Ghanaian
A Living Values workshop was recently held in Tema, Ghana,
coordinated jointly by the Swiss Association for Living Values and a
local organising committee, and sponsored by the ACCENTUS charitable
foundation in Switzerland. The aim was to encourage teachers from a
number of schools to make their schools into “lighthouses” to show
the way: pilot schools that would develop values-based education in
all areas of school life. Among the 45 educators were 5 principals,
and 15 schools were represented.
During a session to “explore, experience and express our common
values”, participants were requested to reflect on values that are
specific to Ghana, “Values that make you proud to be Ghanaian, the
sort of values that your ancestors cherished and passed down the
generations through story-telling and proverbs”. The following were
some of the values that were identified, and please see below for
examples of proverbs from Ghana:
Friendly
Accommodating
Disciplined
Sociable
Sympathetic
Intelligent
Hospitable
Religious
Respectful
Lovely
Peaceful
Hardworking
Kind
Courageous
Caring
Tolerant
Responsible
Sharing
Participants agreed that these values are rapidly being lost and
need to be revived. Further reflection and group discussion produced
the following suggestions as to how to help revive them through
education:
Encouraging/giving value to positive behaviour
Reintroduce/appreciate our culture/religion/music
Use
of arts to develop artistic qualities/creativity
Give regard to the way of life in our villages e.g. simple
life-style, cleanliness, respect for the environment
Code of practice to be appropriate or relevant to what pertains to
modern time; values should not be seen as old fashioned
Educators need to be good examples.
A member
of the coordinating committee made the following observation just
after Ghana had played against Brazil in the World Cup, having
successfully passed through the qualifying rounds to reach the last
sixteen:
“Football
is showing us values we thought were lost over the altar of
political rivalries. Ghana lost to Brazil, but people poured out on
the streets celebrating the fact that we were there, that we were
found worthy to play with the greatest foot-balling nation and that
we were not disgraced. I am so happy that people reacted this way
and not negatively. Some are blaming the referee but I am proud to
say that there were enough people who recognised that we did not
have the kind of strikers needed to finish the job properly and put
the goals in the net. I am happy about that. You see, we have
proverbs like "Do not blame others for your shortcomings" but when
we are confronted, we forget them and blame others for our woes. So
I am happy that some people think like me and believe that we should
work on our mistakes for a better result next time. Ghana still has
values we can build on!”
Some proverbs from Ghana:
A child
who asks questions does not become a fool.
Let not
what you cannot do tear you from what you can do.
The ruin
of a nation begins in the homes of its people.
Do not
follow the path. Go where there is no path to begin a trail.
It is the
human being that counts. I call gold; it does not answer. I call
cloth; it does not answer. It is the human being that counts.
A family
is like a forest, when you are outside it is dense, when you are
inside you see that each tree has its place
There is
no medicine to cure hatred.
No one
tests the depth of a river with both feet.
He is a
fool whose sheep run away twice.
INDIA
Living Values Creates Bright Beginnings for
Pre-schoolers and Toddlers
Aruna Anandkumar, the director of a
Montessori Preschool Programme, received LVEP Educator Training from Chithra
Lakshmanan, one of the directors of the national LVE association in the USA!
Mrs. Anandkumar wrote to report: “I am thoroughly enjoying implementing LVEP,
both at my school and with my own children, aged 12 and 8. I live in Bangalore
and run a Montessori Preschool Programme and a Parenting Class. “Bright
Beginnings” was started during June 2004 in a farm setting just outside of
Bangalore. We have completed our second year and have 35 preschoolers, and 15
toddlers who come with a parent. Our student body comprises of children from
all over the world and this makes it all the more interesting. We take a
thematic approach and do plenty of art and craft and music. We have some
animals that our children help take care of and often take the children on
nature walks to the farm behind our school. Each of our children has their own
garden-patch which they tend to every day.
LVEP has been an integral part of our programme ever since the inception of
our school. Now that we have completed two years of our Preschool Programme, I
can very happily say that what has made our school so successful is the
continuous implementation of LVEP. I see it having such an impact on our
children; little sayings from 3-year olds like, "You must love yourself before
you love somebody else", "I feel so peaceful inside", "I feel good inside". We
had our last day of school on the 31st of March and organized a Parent
Workshop after which some parents gave us feedback about our programme. What
stood out the most was how they, as parents, loved our Value Education
Programme. I am extremely happy that I have been introduced to this and in
turn I too have been sharing this with all my educator friends in Bangalore. I
have gifted the LVEP books and the cassette to another Montessori Creative
Foundation and am really hopeful that it is working as well in their school.
I really do believe that India is ready for this and that it will make a
tremendous impact on our next generation if many, many more educators believe
in it and spread this beautifully packaged, very easy to implement values
programme.
JAMAICABringing
Hope to Jamaica’s Teachers and Principals
The Western Mirror of Jamaica featured an article titled “Bringing
hope to Jamaica’s teachers and principals” during Neil Hawkes’ visit
to the island. Lourama Croll reported: “Rocked by the increase in
the number of crimes being committed in our nation’s schools, the
Ministry of Education and the National Living Values Education
Programme, have embarked on values and attitudes training workshops
island-wide and invited Dr. Hawkes from the UK to conduct a seminar
for our teachers and principals.”
As the report we received explained: “On Thursday, March 9, 2006,
Dr. Hawkes conducted a seminar in Montego Bay entitled, ‘Creating a
Values Based Atmosphere in your School and Community’ at the Meeting
Place, Howard Cooke Blvd. During his presentation, Dr. Hawkes shared
the view that ‘We live in a changing society, but it’s not good to
make generalisations’. He further explained that people are
bemoaning the fact that things are changing. Some of the things
people are said to be complaining about are: ‘parents don’t know how
to bring up their children’, ‘TV does more harm than good’,
‘Children don’t behave’. While advising the educators about change,
Dr. Hawkes quoted the brilliant Anwar Sadat, who stated: ‘He who
cannot change the very fabric of his thoughts will never therefore
make any progress. Change, real change, comes from the inside out.
Asked to reveal some of the challenges being experienced in our
schools, the educators were quick to name violence, lack of parental
involvement, lack of resources and limited teaching space. After
hearing these, Dr. Hawkes encouraged the educators to have hope and
determination. He later revealed that he had to work very hard to
reach where he is, adding that his grandmother encouraged him to be
determined and to not allow people to turn him off.
Interestingly, Dr. Hawkes informed the educators that the most
important thing is remaining positive in the classroom and said:
‘Noisy teachers make noisy students. The minute you start to shout,
you start to lose it’. He further advised that teachers should not
allow negative factors to affect them. During the presentation, it
was revealed that adults in a values-based school aim to be
positive; they create a sense of community. Dr. Hawkes added to this
by stating: ‘Your negativity will affect the students. You will not
change your students’ behaviour through your own anger.’
He continued to point out that developing self-esteem is an
important requirement of becoming a good teacher and a good student.
‘We need to recognise that we are an ‘ok’ person. Help students to
realise that their self-esteem does not depend on how well they do
in school.’ Dr. Hawkes explained that teachers could become more
productive if they think about their behaviour first. ‘Teach
students about behaviour when they are behaving well, not when they
are not behaving well, show respect so that students will be able to
show you respect, have positive meaning and purpose in your life; if
you do not have these in your life you will try to find it through
drugs, sex or violence. Never shout, never tell a student off;
address their behaviour instead, always have time to listen and
develop consistency; agree as staff what your principles are’ he
concluded.”
SOUTH
AFRICAValues
Awareness and Diversity Management Create Harmony
Dipty Naran of the LVE Association of South Africa
reports: “I was recently invited to address 100 educators on ‘Diversity
Management: The Living Values Approach.’ The requesting department had been
experiencing problems in schools in its district as a result of race issues,
educator to educator issues and educator to learner issues. I spent Saturday
addressing the educators, including principals, management and level one
educators. We did LVE’s values awareness session in detail, including creating a
value-based atmosphere. I also used appreciative inquiry and an activity on
tolerance and acceptance.
The day was very well received. The department officials and educators were at
first quite apprehensive as this was a serious and sensitive issue they were
facing. It was amazing how as the day developed they were feeling more loved,
understood, respected, valued and safe and how this powerfully and naturally
made them realise that the answer to their complexities are actually in values.
At the end of the day, one educator said: ‘I feel more secure now in myself and
I realise my problem was not just a racial issue. By accepting myself and
feeling more loved, understood, valued, respected and safe I will treat my
colleagues and learners in a better way.’
We had a valuable and successful day. Together with the department I am now
developing a programme to sustain them. It is such a joy to witness the power of
values.”
SPAINA
Message from Federico Mayor Zaragoza on the Occasion of LVE’s Tenth
Anniversary
We are delighted and honoured to have as one of the members
of the ALIVE International Advisory Committee Dr Federico Mayor, former
Director-General of UNESCO and currently President of the Foundation for a
Culture of Peace. He kindly sent us this message to mark the forthcoming tenth
anniversary of the meeting in August 1996 which led to development of Living
Values Education:
“The darker the night and the more dense the fog, the more urgent it is to have
a compass, points of reference, timeless values.
In order to have, as the Preamble of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
clearly proclaims, “freedom from fear and want” we must place the fundamental
equality of all human beings at the centre of our daily behaviour and actions.
[Article 1 of the Declaration states:] “All human beings are born free and equal
in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should
act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.” The democratic principles
stated in the Constitution of UNESCO – justice, freedom, equality and solidarity
– unite the infinite diversity that characterizes the human species. In the
decade of the 80s, a historical abdication of principles and values, ideals and
ideologies took place in favour of the laws of the market. The resulting
confusion between values and prices has contributed to the amplification of
disparities of all types and the breakdown of the social fabric, on all levels,
which it will be very difficult to remedy.
Only the “power of the people” can, with the help of modern methods of
communication, re-establish the vision imagined by the founders of the United
Nations: the collaboration of all people of the earth to avoid the horror of
violence and war and liberate humanity from “fear and want”. One key word: to
share. Another: to participate. Only then can we build a peace based on
distributive justice and genuine democracy.
Always remember: above all, remember the future. Future generations constitute
our highest commitment. And our duty to act. The moment has arrived to join
hands and walk the roads that lead to this other and possible world that we long
for. This depends on everyone; it depends on each one. It depends on you.”
THAILAND An
LVE School Wins the Royal Award for the Second Year in a Row
We were delighted to hear from Anchulee Suwandee of the LVE team
in Thailand, that Saint Joseph Bang-na School won the Royal Award
for the year 2005. This is the second year in a row that a school
implementing LVEP has won the Royal Award. Congratulations to Ms.
Sawang-jit Chompaisarn, the director of the school, the educators
and the 3,310 students at Saint Joseph’s. The staff of the whole
school took part in an LVEP Educator Training in November 2004 and
implement the Programme as part of their curriculum. The director
and staff said that they feel that Living Values Education played
an important part in helping them win the award.
The school administrators reported a 20 percent increase in student
attendance, a 10 percent decrease in student tardiness and a 10 percent
increase in teacher attendance from May 2004 to March 2006. In the same time
period, they measured a 20 percent improvement in reading scores, a 15
percent improvement in language scores and a 15 percent improvement in math
scores. On the school climate items, a rating of 1 to 10 was asked for with
1 being low (very poor) and 10 being high (outstanding). On School Climate,
Student Courtesy, and Caring and Respect, a 7 was received in May 2004, an 8
in March 2005 and a 9 in March 2006. On Staff Cooperation, a 6 was received
in May 2004, an 8 in March 2005 and a 9 in March 2006.
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